To explain truth and reconciliation to a child, it is helpful to use simple, age-appropriate language that conveys the idea of learning about and acknowledging past harms, especially those experienced by Indigenous peoples, and working together to build respectful relationships. Truth and reconciliation involve telling the truth about harmful history, such as the residential schools where Indigenous children were taken from their families and faced mistreatment. Reconciliation means making amends and becoming friends again by understanding each other's stories, showing kindness, and supporting fairness and justice. One can start by sharing stories or books made for children, watching age-appropriate videos, or participating in activities that honor Indigenous culture and history. For example, explaining the significance of Orange Shirt Day—about a girl who had her clothes taken away at a residential school—helps children understand why remembering and healing are important. Encouraging children to ask questions, listen carefully, and take small actions like wearing an orange shirt, planting a garden to honor those affected, or attending community events can also make the concept more concrete and meaningful for them. In summary, the goal is to teach children that truth and reconciliation are about recognizing the past honestly and working together to create a kinder and fairer future for everyone.
