A cover letter is a one-page document that is submitted as part of a job application, alongside a resume or CV. Its purpose is to introduce the applicant and briefly summarize their professional background, highlighting their skills, experience, and achievements that are directly applicable to the position they are applying for. A good cover letter can spark the interest of the hiring manager and encourage them to read the applicants resume, while a bad cover letter can result in the application being rejected.
The following are key elements that should be included in a cover letter:
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Contact Information: Begin the cover letter with the applicants contact information, including their name, address, phone number, and email address.
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Salutation: Address the hiring manager by name, if possible. If the name is not provided in the job posting, use a generic salutation such as "Dear Hiring Manager."
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Introduction: State the position the applicant is applying for and how they learned about the job opening.
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Body: This is the main part of the cover letter, where the applicant should highlight their qualifications and skills that are relevant to the position. They should also explain why they are interested in the job and the company.
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Closing: Thank the hiring manager for considering the application and express enthusiasm for the opportunity to interview for the position. Provide contact information and indicate when the applicant will follow up on the application.
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Proofreading: Before submitting the cover letter, the applicant should proofread it carefully and have another person review it for errors.
Overall, a cover letter is an important part of a job application that can help the applicant stand out from other candidates and demonstrate their interest in the position and the company.