Jane Goodall was a British primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist renowned for her groundbreaking research on wild chimpanzees. Born on April 3, 1934, in London, she made significant contributions to primate science by observing and documenting the social and family behaviors of chimpanzees in Gombe Stream National Park, Tanzania, for over 60 years. Her discoveries, such as chimpanzees making and using tools and exhibiting complex social behaviors, revolutionized the scientific understanding of animal behavior and blurred the lines between humans and animals. Goodall founded the Jane Goodall Institute and the Roots & Shoots program, which focus on conservation, animal welfare, and empowering young people worldwide. She was also a United Nations Messenger of Peace and an influential advocate for environmental and humanitarian causes until her passing on October 1, 2025. Throughout her life, Goodall inspired generations of scientists and activists with her dedication to understanding and protecting wildlife and nature.