Arson is a crime that involves the willful and malicious burning or charring of property. It is considered a serious crime because of the devastation fires can cause. The definition of arson can vary from state to state, but generally, it involves the intentional and malicious act of burning or setting fire to another persons property. The crime of arson is a felony in most states and is treated as such.

The elements of arson include the act of starting a fire, the intent to start the fire, and damage to property caused by the fire. The method used to start the fire is irrelevant, so long as the fire was intentionally or recklessly set. Arsonists can use a match, a lighter, or even explosives to directly set fire to the property.

The definition of arson has expanded over time to include commercial and industrial buildings in addition to family homes or apartment buildings. Some jurisdictions also impose a higher penalty for arson committed for the purpose of concealing or destroying evidence of another crime.

Although arson is generally a felony, many state laws include different degrees of severity depending on the defendants intent, how the fire or explosion was caused, and whether the fire or explosion resulted in physical injury or death. The penalties for arson can include significant jail time, probation, restitution, fines, and fees, as well as other collateral consequences to a convicted defendant such as the loss of certain licenses and employment.